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Food name Side stream Component group Component Value Unit Description Reference
Olive Olive waste Inorganics Carbon, fixed 17 % Country: Spain ECN Phyllis 2
Cheese Whey Inorganics Carbon, fixed 9.98 % d.b. Milk NOSHAN
Nuts, unspecified Nut shells Inorganics Carbon, fixed 16.93 % Hazelnut. Proximate analyses and calorific value according to ASTM standards. Extractives according to ASTM D 1105, lignin Van Soest, alpha cellulose (22.9%) TAPPI T203 om-88. Holocellulose 38.6%. Ash type: 600°C according to ASTM E 1755. Ash melting according to DIN 51730. Ash contains 1.59% ZnO and 0.29% SnO. ECN Phyllis 2
Olive Olive residue Inorganics Carbon, fixed 22.11 % Cakes from olive oil production. Ash type: 550degC. Cl and O-content from S.Arvelakis et.al. Proc. 5th Eur. Conf. on Industrial Furnaces and Boilers, Vol.2,p.163-172. See also ID 1968, 1969 and 1970. Slightly different ash composition reported in Biomass and Bioenergy 22 (2002) 55-69. ECN Phyllis 2
Olive Olive pits Inorganics Carbon, fixed 15.29 % Ash type: ASTM D1102; 600C ASTM D 1102, 600 Degree Celcius ECN Phyllis 2
Cherry Cherry pits Inorganics Carbon, fixed 16.07 % ECN Phyllis 2
Cotton Cotton stalk Inorganics Carbon, fixed 18.8 % d.b. Char oxidation study of sugar cane bagasse, cotton stalk and Pakistani coal under 1% and 3% oxygen concentrations
Mustard Mustard husk Inorganics Carbon, fixed 25.96 % ECN Phyllis 2
Cabbage Cabbage Inorganics Carbon, fixed 1.96 % d.b. Sour NOSHAN
Nuts, unspecified Nut shells Inorganics Carbon, fixed 15.68 % Pistachio ECN Phyllis 2