Food
Food name | Side stream | Component group | Component | Value | Unit | Description | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rice | Rice husk | Waste compounds | Bulk density | 98 | kg/Nm3 | Combustion behaviour of rice husk in a bubbling fluidised bed | |
Greenhouse waste | Biochar from a blend of greenhouse waste (tomato leaves and stems) and clean wood | Waste compounds | Bulk density | 113 | kg/m3 | Biochar produced in the large scale gasifier at ECN, from a blend of greenhouse waste (tomato residues see ID 3517) and clean wood (20 - 80 % in weight), gasification temp. @670°C | ECN Phyllis 2 |
Bamboo | Biochar from bamboo stems | Waste compounds | Bulk density | 207 | kg/m3 | Bambusa vulgaris. Biochar produced at ECN, pyrolysed slowly at 400°C for 60 min in an auger type (screw) pyrolyser (Pyromaat) | ECN Phyllis 2 |
Green waste | Biochar from green waste | Waste compounds | Bulk density | 102 | kg/m3 | Product from large scale gasification at 670°C | ECN Phyllis 2 |
Green waste | Biochar from greenhouse waste | Waste compounds | Bulk density | 197 | kg/m3 | Pepper residues 400/60/0. Combustion temperature: 400°C, 60 minutes, 0% oxygen | ECN Phyllis 2 |
Green waste | Biochar from greenhouse waste | Waste compounds | Bulk density | 150 | kg/m3 | Pepper residues 600/60/0. Combustion temperature: 600°C, 60 minutes, 0% oxygen. Greenhouse waste biochar produced in the slow pyrolysis unit at ECN from greenhouse residues of pepper | ECN Phyllis 2 |
Green waste | Biochar from greenhouse waste | Waste compounds | Bulk density | 136 | kg/m3 | Pepper residues 600/60/1. Combustion temperature: 600°C, 60 minutes, 1% oxygen. Greenhouse waste biochar produced in the slow pyrolysis unit at ECN from greenhouse residues of pepper | ECN Phyllis 2 |
Straw | Straw pellets char | Waste compounds | Bulk density | 100 | kg/m3 | Chinese straw pellets 350 deg C | ECN Phyllis 2 |
Straw | Straw pellets char | Waste compounds | Bulk density | 100 | kg/m3 | Chinese straw pellets 550 deg C | ECN Phyllis 2 |
Sugar cane | Sugar cane leaves | Waste compounds | Bulk density | 40 | kg/m3 | Higher heating value given as 16.000-17600 kJ/kg; in Biomass and Bioenergy 13 (1997) 141-146 it is given as 17.430 kJ/kg. The higher value may apply to dry ash-free material. | ECN Phyllis 2 |