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Food name Side stream Component group Component Value Unit Description Reference
Rape Rape straw Waste compounds Higher Heating Value (HHV) 15.77 MJ/kg 490 fully ripe rape straw samples collected in China Agrocycle D1.5 Report on the main agricultural value chains in China and corresponding regulations
Nuts, unspecified Nut shell oil Waste compounds Hexane 100 % Cashew nut shell used for pyrolysis and subjected to 150°C and the oil collected separately Bio-oil from pyrolysis of cashew nut shell - a near fuel
Nuts, unspecified Nut shell oil Waste compounds Hexane 73 % Cashew nut shell used for pyrolysis and subjected to 500°C (maxium bio-oil yield) and the oil collected separately Bio-oil from pyrolysis of cashew nut shell - a near fuel
Olive Olive flesh Waste compounds Hemisphere temperature 1190 °C Ash type: 550 degC. Same data in: Energy & Fuels 19 (2005) 825-832 ECN Phyllis 2
Pepper Pepper plant Waste compounds Hemisphere temperature 1650 °C C,H and N determined according to UNE-CEN/TS 15104:2008 EX. S according to ASTM D4239-08, Cl according to ASTM E776-87 ECN Phyllis 2
Rice Rice husk Waste compounds Hemisphere temperature 1575 °C Combustion behaviour of rice husk in a bubbling fluidised bed
Bean Bean plant Waste compounds Hemisphere temperature 1650 °C ECN Phyllis 2
Tomatoes Tomato plant Waste compounds Hemisphere temperature 1650 °C C,H and N determined according to UNE-CEN/TS 15104:2008 EX. S according to ASTM D4239-08, Cl according to ASTM E776-87. Erroneous data for ash metal content corrected after consultation with authors. ECN Phyllis 2
Cotton Cottonseed husks Waste compounds Hemisphere temperature 1400 °C Israel ECN Phyllis 2
Wheat Wheat straw Waste compounds Hemisphere temperature 1300-1400 °C Combustion behaviour of rice husk in a bubbling fluidised bed